English Vocabulary Practice: SET NO.1

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english vocabulary practice- set no.1
English Vocabulary Practice: SET NO.1

Welcome to ‘English Vocabulary Practice Set No.1’ your comprehensive guide to enhancing your language skills. Whether you’re a beginner looking to build a strong foundation or an advanced learner aiming to refine your vocabulary, this practice set offers a diverse array of words and usage examples to expand your lexicon. Through engaging exercises and practical applications, you’ll gain confidence in your ability to understand and utilize English in various contexts. Dive in and start your journey towards mastering the intricacies of the English language today!


TUMBLE (V): plummet

Synonyms: plunge, dive

Antonym: rise

Example: In the last decade, property prices have tumbled.


DIFFERENTIAL (ADJ): distinctive

Synonyms: different, dissimilar

Antonym: similar

Example: Germany and France pledged to maintain the differential between the two.


DEFER (V): yield

Synonyms: submit, give way

Antonym: stand up to

Example: He deferred to his absolutely superior knowledge.


PREPOSTEROUS (ADJ): absurd

Synonyms: ridiculous, foolish

Antonym: reasonable

Example: He gave us a preposterous suggestion.


INCLINE (V): liable

Synonyms: likely, prone

Antonym: unlikely

Example: She’s inclined to gossip with complete strangers.


SHUN (V): avoid

Synonyms: evade, eschew

Antonym: accept

Example: After his divorce he found himself being shunned by many of his former friends.


ARGUABLE (ADJ): debatable

Synonyms: disputable, questionable

Antonym: certain

Example: He made a highly arguable assumption.


OBNOXIOUS (ADJ): unpleasant

Synonyms: disagreeable, nasty

Antonym: delightful

Example: We left to avoid the obnoxious music.


MULTITUDE (ADJ): crowd

Synonyms: gathering, assembly

Antonym: elite

Example: Placing ultimate political power in the hands of the multitude is debatable.


RENEGE (V): go back on

Synonyms: break, back out of

Antonym: keep

Example: They have reneged on their promises to us.


ABROGATE (V): repudiate

Synonyms: revoke, repeal

Antonym: institute

Example: The ministry proposed to abrogate the dated electoral law.


RESOUNDING (ADJ): reverberant

Synonyms: reverberating, resonant

Antonym: faint

Example: I gave him a resounding smack across the face because of his.


DEMOLITION (N): destruction

Synonyms: flattening, razing

Antonym: construction

Example: The monument was thankfully saved from demolition.


DISCERNIBLE (ADJ): visible

Synonyms: detectable, noticeable

Antonym: imperceptible

Example: The scandal had no discernible effect on his career.


GLOOM (N): depression

Synonyms: despondency, dejection

Antonym: happiness

Example: Last year was of economic gloom for the car industry.


VULNERABLE (ADJ): at risk

Synonyms: endangered, unsafe

Antonym: safe

Example: We were in a vulnerable position.


HOARD (V): store

Synonyms: store up, stockpile

Antonym: squander

Example: Thousands of antiques hoarded by a compulsive collector.


RAMPANT (ADJ): uncontrolled

Synonyms: unrestrained, unchecked

Antonym: controlled

Example: Political violence was rampant in the area.


ABET (V): assist

Synonyms: aid, help

Antonym: hinder

Example: His actions were shown to abet terrorism.


MERCY (N): leniency

Synonyms: lenience, clemency

Antonym: ruthlessness

Example: The boy was screaming and begging for mercy.


PERSUASIVE (ADJ): convincing

Synonyms: effective, cogent

Antonym: unconvincing

Example: He gave an informative and persuasive speech.


SPARK (V): give rise to

Synonyms: cause, set in motion

Antonym: bring to an end

Example: So many things concurred to spark the problem.


QUESTIONABLE (ADJ): controversial

Synonyms: contentious, in doubt

Antonym: certain

Example: It is questionable whether any of these exceptions is genuine.


IMPEDIMENT (N): hindrance

Synonyms: obstruction, obstacle

Antonym: benefit

Example: The lack of a new invention is a serious impediment to scientific progress.


MALICIOUS (ADJ): spiteful

Synonyms: malevolent, hostile

Antonym: benevolent

Example: He was found guilty of malicious damage.


ERR (V): mistake

Synonyms: blunder, misjudge

Antonym: be right

Example: The judge had erred in the judgement.


MOMENTOUS (ADJ): important

Synonyms: significant, epoch-making

Antonym: unimportant

Example: The momentous news was that war has begun.


EGREGIOUS (ADJ): shocking

Synonyms: appalling, horrific

Antonym: marvellous

Example: Egregious errors were caused by the tablet’s failure to check spelling.


UNBLEMISHED (ADJ): impeccable

Synonyms: flawless, faultless

Antonym: flawed

Example: Her body was perfectly formed and unblemished.


HOSTILITY (N): antagonism

Synonyms: bitterness, malevolence

Antonym: friendliness

Example: They have hostility towards all outsiders.


SOAR (V): wing

Synonyms: take off, take flight

Antonym: plummet

Example: The bird spread its wings and soared into the air.


SUSCEPTIBLE (ADJ): capable of

Synonyms: allowing, permitting

Antonym: incapable of

Example: The problem is not susceptible of a simple solution.


DESPERATE (ADJ): despairing

Synonyms: hopeless, anguished

Antonym: cheerful

Example: The collapse of her business had made her desperate.


PROMPT (ADJ): quick

Synonyms: swift, rapid

Antonyms: slow, late

Example: She would have died but for the prompt action of two ambulance-men.


TYRANNY (N): despotism

Synonyms: absolutism, autocracy

Antonym: democracy

Example: Refugees go through tyranny and oppression.


FEROCIOUS (ADJ): fierce

Synonyms: savage, wild

Antonym: tame

Example: I came across a ferocious beast.


SIZEABLE (ADJ): substantial

Synonyms: considerable, respectable

Antonym: small

Example: A sizeable proportion of the population doesn’t like late-night parties.


FUGITIVE (ADJ): fleeting

Synonyms: transient, transitory

Antonym: permanent

Example: The light has fugitive effects.


DEFER (V): yield

Synonyms: submit, give way

Antonym: claim

Example: He deferred to Sujit’s superior knowledge.


WAIVE (V): relinquish

Synonyms: renounce, give up

Antonym: claim

Example: He will waive all rights to the money.


WORD-BUILDING-


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