English Vocabulary Practice: SET NO.1
English Vocabulary Practice: SET NO.1
Welcome to ‘English Vocabulary Practice Set No.1’ your comprehensive guide to enhancing your language skills. Whether you’re a beginner looking to build a strong foundation or an advanced learner aiming to refine your vocabulary, this practice set offers a diverse array of words and usage examples to expand your lexicon. Through engaging exercises and practical applications, you’ll gain confidence in your ability to understand and utilize English in various contexts. Dive in and start your journey towards mastering the intricacies of the English language today!
TUMBLE (V): plummet
Synonyms: plunge, dive
Antonym: rise
Example: In the last decade, property prices have tumbled.
DIFFERENTIAL (ADJ): distinctive
Synonyms: different, dissimilar
Antonym: similar
Example: Germany and France pledged to maintain the differential between the two.
DEFER (V): yield
Synonyms: submit, give way
Antonym: stand up to
Example: He deferred to his absolutely superior knowledge.
PREPOSTEROUS (ADJ): absurd
Synonyms: ridiculous, foolish
Antonym: reasonable
Example: He gave us a preposterous suggestion.
INCLINE (V): liable
Synonyms: likely, prone
Antonym: unlikely
Example: She’s inclined to gossip with complete strangers.
SHUN (V): avoid
Synonyms: evade, eschew
Antonym: accept
Example: After his divorce he found himself being shunned by many of his former friends.
ARGUABLE (ADJ): debatable
Synonyms: disputable, questionable
Antonym: certain
Example: He made a highly arguable assumption.
OBNOXIOUS (ADJ): unpleasant
Synonyms: disagreeable, nasty
Antonym: delightful
Example: We left to avoid the obnoxious music.
MULTITUDE (ADJ): crowd
Synonyms: gathering, assembly
Antonym: elite
Example: Placing ultimate political power in the hands of the multitude is debatable.
RENEGE (V): go back on
Synonyms: break, back out of
Antonym: keep
Example: They have reneged on their promises to us.
ABROGATE (V): repudiate
Synonyms: revoke, repeal
Antonym: institute
Example: The ministry proposed to abrogate the dated electoral law.
RESOUNDING (ADJ): reverberant
Synonyms: reverberating, resonant
Antonym: faint
Example: I gave him a resounding smack across the face because of his.
DEMOLITION (N): destruction
Synonyms: flattening, razing
Antonym: construction
Example: The monument was thankfully saved from demolition.
DISCERNIBLE (ADJ): visible
Synonyms: detectable, noticeable
Antonym: imperceptible
Example: The scandal had no discernible effect on his career.
GLOOM (N): depression
Synonyms: despondency, dejection
Antonym: happiness
Example: Last year was of economic gloom for the car industry.
VULNERABLE (ADJ): at risk
Synonyms: endangered, unsafe
Antonym: safe
Example: We were in a vulnerable position.
HOARD (V): store
Synonyms: store up, stockpile
Antonym: squander
Example: Thousands of antiques hoarded by a compulsive collector.
RAMPANT (ADJ): uncontrolled
Synonyms: unrestrained, unchecked
Antonym: controlled
Example: Political violence was rampant in the area.
ABET (V): assist
Synonyms: aid, help
Antonym: hinder
Example: His actions were shown to abet terrorism.
MERCY (N): leniency
Synonyms: lenience, clemency
Antonym: ruthlessness
Example: The boy was screaming and begging for mercy.
PERSUASIVE (ADJ): convincing
Synonyms: effective, cogent
Antonym: unconvincing
Example: He gave an informative and persuasive speech.
SPARK (V): give rise to
Synonyms: cause, set in motion
Antonym: bring to an end
Example: So many things concurred to spark the problem.
QUESTIONABLE (ADJ): controversial
Synonyms: contentious, in doubt
Antonym: certain
Example: It is questionable whether any of these exceptions is genuine.
IMPEDIMENT (N): hindrance
Synonyms: obstruction, obstacle
Antonym: benefit
Example: The lack of a new invention is a serious impediment to scientific progress.
MALICIOUS (ADJ): spiteful
Synonyms: malevolent, hostile
Antonym: benevolent
Example: He was found guilty of malicious damage.
ERR (V): mistake
Synonyms: blunder, misjudge
Antonym: be right
Example: The judge had erred in the judgement.
MOMENTOUS (ADJ): important
Synonyms: significant, epoch-making
Antonym: unimportant
Example: The momentous news was that war has begun.
EGREGIOUS (ADJ): shocking
Synonyms: appalling, horrific
Antonym: marvellous
Example: Egregious errors were caused by the tablet’s failure to check spelling.
UNBLEMISHED (ADJ): impeccable
Synonyms: flawless, faultless
Antonym: flawed
Example: Her body was perfectly formed and unblemished.
HOSTILITY (N): antagonism
Synonyms: bitterness, malevolence
Antonym: friendliness
Example: They have hostility towards all outsiders.
SOAR (V): wing
Synonyms: take off, take flight
Antonym: plummet
Example: The bird spread its wings and soared into the air.
SUSCEPTIBLE (ADJ): capable of
Synonyms: allowing, permitting
Antonym: incapable of
Example: The problem is not susceptible of a simple solution.
DESPERATE (ADJ): despairing
Synonyms: hopeless, anguished
Antonym: cheerful
Example: The collapse of her business had made her desperate.
PROMPT (ADJ): quick
Synonyms: swift, rapid
Antonyms: slow, late
Example: She would have died but for the prompt action of two ambulance-men.
TYRANNY (N): despotism
Synonyms: absolutism, autocracy
Antonym: democracy
Example: Refugees go through tyranny and oppression.
FEROCIOUS (ADJ): fierce
Synonyms: savage, wild
Antonym: tame
Example: I came across a ferocious beast.
SIZEABLE (ADJ): substantial
Synonyms: considerable, respectable
Antonym: small
Example: A sizeable proportion of the population doesn’t like late-night parties.
FUGITIVE (ADJ): fleeting
Synonyms: transient, transitory
Antonym: permanent
Example: The light has fugitive effects.
DEFER (V): yield
Synonyms: submit, give way
Antonym: claim
Example: He deferred to Sujit’s superior knowledge.
WAIVE (V): relinquish
Synonyms: renounce, give up
Antonym: claim
Example: He will waive all rights to the money.
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